University of Hartford "H" Magazine - Winter 2019

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New World Notes - Peaceful Atom: Early Daze

08/23/2011 12:00 pm
08/23/2011 12:30 pm

This week on New World Notes: radio program #181, August 23, from 12:00 to 12:30 PM, host Kenneth Dowst explores myths about the atom. In the early 1950s the federal government began strongly encouraging civilian uses of nuclear technology--good news for reactor makers General Electric and Westinghouse! "Atoms for Peace," the massive sales campaign was called.

President Eisenhower gave a speech on the subject at the United Nations. The Post Office issued an "Atoms for Peace" commemorative first-class stamp (3 cents!) in 1955 (photo attached). In March 1956, Mechanix Illustrated magazine featured a profusely illustrated article, "Why Don't We Build an Atoms-for-Peace Dirigible". Not even a question mark. A nuclear-powered blimp. What could be more sensible?

Yes, the propaganda was flowing fast and furiously. "Our friend, the atom" was a slogan in wide use. As for nuclear-generated electricity, the watchword was, "Too cheap to meter!"

This week, in another nice audiocollage, Virtual Renderings explores the wild promises made made for civilian nukes--and the very scary reality behind the propaganda--from 1950 through the meltdown at Three Mile Island in 1979. Sound sources include old propaganda films, news reports, interviews from documentary films, and some music--as usual, all very nicely woven together.